I use Bluesky and Mastodon. Mastodon better hits where I want the fediverse to go but Bluesky is so much easier to use. Signup, UI, flagship app, feeds, and content is just so much less of a headache. But it feels like it’s a matter of time before it’s enshittified.

I was thinking about how much I hate big tech but there’s a lot of small and mid-size companies that I have neutral to positive views on. Canonical, Mozilla, 37 Signals, Odoo are the ones that come to mind. All of those have a revenue model but also actively support open source initiatives and developers. None are perfect but better than “big tech” and get more done than just donation based development.

It feels like there needs to be some for-profit companies (without ads and maintaining privacy) that can help support the development around ActivityPub and maintain apps and servers that are easier to onboard and easier to use. Does this exist?

What could be some non-evil revenue models? I pay $20/month for a blogging platform for my business website. Maybe have a service to host AP servers for businesses or journalists? Personal private encrypted cloud services like photo backups that are integrated with AP?

  • ArtificialHoldings@lemmy.world
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    5 days ago

    Fediverse is open source and decentralized, so any for-profit model could leverage it without asking for anyone’s permission. There are already for-profit companies that build and maintain apps to access Fediverse platforms. Meta Threads and Tumblr are both integrating into ActivityPub as their own hosts. I imagine in a future where Fediverse grows rampantly, the hosts with the best overall user experience will be for-profit. We live in a world of global capitalism, good things cost money most of the time.

    • commander@lemmings.world
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      4 days ago

      good things cost money most of the time.

      I’ve found it’s the exact opposite: the best things in life are free.

      It’s actually built-in to your argument. None of this would be possible without free protocols that are accessible to everyone.

  • AnonomousWolf@lemm.ee
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    7 days ago

    Sadly the UX here sucks compared to for profit platforms like Bluesky, I don’t know of a good solution, but money is probably needed.

    • MajorHavoc@programming.dev
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      6 days ago

      Open source projects aren’t doomed to lousy UX forever.

      Shoves GNUImp behind a desk with a foot.

      Just look at recent releases of Gnome and KDE. We can have nice things, it just takes time.

  • LandedGentry@lemmy.zip
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    7 days ago

    Non-profits only IMO. Pay folks what they deserve, all the rest goes back in.

    Investors can’t go near it. They’re always the problem.

    • obbeel@lemmy.eco.br
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      6 days ago

      I agree. Commercials get in, you get what happened to the Internet. We need something new.

    • Lumberjacked@lemm.eeOP
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      7 days ago

      You could do a for profit without investors. Any profit goes back to employees and paying users. Make it the operating agreement from the get go and no one could come in.

      Non profit in many places means you can’t sell a service. So you rely on donations. Which means you’re constantly asking for donations.

      • MajorHavoc@programming.dev
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        6 days ago

        Any profit goes back to employees and paying users.

        You just described a normal non-profit, but doomed. Lol.

        Organizational committment to remaining non-profit seems to be critical to the recipe.

      • LandedGentry@lemmy.zip
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        7 days ago

        Leadership changes. Employees change.

        Look at valve: when Gabe dies it could become an absolute shitshow for us. We cannot depend on generosity and benevolence. It has to be a non-profit to limit the potential damage and force transparency.

        • 3dmvr@lemm.ee
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          7 days ago

          Yeah I regret commiting to a pc steam library, its just as bad as going console

        • m_f@discuss.online
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          7 days ago

          Even non-profits aren’t immune to hostile takeovers. OpenAI is a for-profit company controlled by a non-profit, and that hasn’t stopped them from turning into something indistinguishable from a regular for-profit company. They’ve also been making noise about abandoning the fig leaf of the non-profit.

          Mozilla is another one where nominally they’re a for-profit controlled by a non-profit, but they’re now getting into shoving ads in your face just like any other company.

          It is harder to turn bad when you’re a non-profit but not impossible, without something of a poison pill that makes it unacceptable to for-profit takeovers.

        • Lumberjacked@lemm.eeOP
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          7 days ago

          Yeah but Valve is centralized ownership still. One guy has majority and that makes a difference. A coop could be customer led from get go. 51% customers 49% employees or something like that.

          The point being if you structure it as for profit you can charge for things and build a good product. You can make rules that says 100% of the profits have to be redistributed and no one can change that. It’s how many farm co-ops work.

      • Avid Amoeba@lemmy.ca
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        7 days ago

        I think there’s a difference in definitions, as well as difference between non-profit/not-for-profit and charities. As far as I know what your described is a non-profit and a non-profit can sell services.

  • skookumasfrig@sopuli.xyz
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    7 days ago

    Regardless of the size of the sponsor, commercial sponsorship would be fine, as long as they don’t post ads or try to influence the content in any way.

    Unfortunately, that’s a combination that likely will never happen. Imagine if Reddit never had ads or bowed down to corporate pressure. That’s not a viable business model for a capitalist organization.

    • zraziel@lemmy.world
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      7 days ago

      I don’t even mind ads that much, for me it’s more about the algorithms that push certain agendas and are not open source (for ads and content alike)

      • Lumberjacked@lemm.eeOP
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        7 days ago

        That’s hard. I like an algorithm I can control. Maybe could do ads in search only. I don’t know. Kind of hate ads.

  • confuser@lemmy.zip
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    7 days ago

    Let’s look at email as a history example, google gobbled up everyone for gmail.

    If fediverse goes the way of email where it infinitely will grow and compete for the most part eventually businesses offering instances as services will be the norm, we can just jump ahead and try to it right before big tech starts to gobble it up.

      • confuser@lemmy.zip
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        6 days ago

        Elastio seems to be a devops platform as opposed to a standalone “buy my service to get a feature rich access to the fediverse or mastodon or peertube specifically, whatever” service like the typical email service providers nowadays

        To add to the initial comment, the reason why we would want this is the same reason why we should be donating to instance admins, it only gets more competitive and more work involved the bigger the fediverse gets and the more competitive it gets with offering unique experiences

  • ᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴏʀ 帝@feddit.uk
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    7 days ago

    Ghost have their code open source and offer paid for hosting which is not unreasonable as you’d to pay to send bulk emails anyway even if you self-hosted (although there are free tiers from some providers if your only send a few hundred a month).

  • Lumberjacked@lemm.eeOP
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    7 days ago

    Think beyond VC backed companies. Those get tons of attention because they need it.

    Investors = bad. I whole heartedly agree.

    For profit doesn’t have to be bad. What if it were a worker/user co-op. Have a free product and have a paid product. If you pay for the product you get a (just one) vote. If you work for the company you get a vote. Users won’t vote for maximizing profit. But the profit means you don’t have to beg for donations.

    Craigslist would be another example. For profit but no major investors so doesn’t have to prioritize profits.

        • limer@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          7 days ago

          People who support the server have greater voting rights; no revenue steam. But I think it would be cool to sell pirate plushies!

          Unrelated: If you code it’s not hard to insert ads in between the comments on your own lemmy instance. It would be a cool experience but probably would create significant vitriol and site wide bannings by most, if not all, major instances for trying.

          The problem for most monitization is psychological only ; many ideas would be an unwinnable uphill battle. Yes, can put ads in but also be a leper with zero traffic. You could probably put in perks if have good coding skills or can hire good skills; but if public relations done wrong then you are “poison to the community”.

          You could try to do awards ( Reddit gold) but may get laughed off the platform. It’s a tough crowd

    • Avid Amoeba@lemmy.ca
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      7 days ago

      A for profit worker co-op is very different than a private for-profit. A for-profit worker co-op would be fine ik my book and in fact preferable than a non worker co-op nonprofit.

  • FundMECFS@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    7 days ago

    Bluesky app is open source. I wonder if someone would try and replace the ATProtocol API endpoints with Mastodon ones.

  • Chris@lemmy.world
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    7 days ago

    I just gave boost $4 to remove the ads. I prefer OSS and Non Profits absolutely, but I also acknowledge that we live in a capitalist hellscape and good things take money.

  • m_f@discuss.online
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    7 days ago

    I think supporter badges would be a good monetization model for each instance. ActivityPub could allow for an arbitrary “badge” field (to my knowledge it doesn’t currently have anything like this but I also haven’t read the spec), and each server could fill it in however it likes. Other servers/users could limit displaying them if they get abused, à la pig poop balls on hexbear (or whatever it’s moved on to being called now).

  • hendrik@palaver.p3x.de
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    7 days ago

    I’d say this is just like a nice e-mail provider that provides you with email and a bit of cloud storage and a place to sync your addressbook and calender for like $5 a month. We could do the same with social media and the Fediverse.