MADRID, July 26 (Reuters) - An Iranian chess player who moved to Spain in January after she competed without a hijab and had an arrest warrant issued against her at home has been granted Spanish citizenship, Spain said on Wednesday.

Sarasadat Khademalsharieh, better known as Sara Khadem, took part in the FIDE World Rapid and Blitz Chess Championships held in Kazakhstan in late December without the headscarf that is mandatory under Iran’s strict Islamic dress codes.

Laws enforcing mandatory hijab-wearing became a flashpoint during the unrest that swept Iran when a 22-year-old Iranian-Kurdish woman, Mahsa Amini, died in the custody of the morality police in mid-September.

The 26-year-old has told Reuters she had no regrets over her gesture in support of the protest movement against her country’s clerical leadership.

Spain’s official gazette said the cabinet approved granting Khadem citizenship on Tuesday “taking into account the special circumstances” of her case.

  • Crow@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    I guess she’s a Spanish chess player now. And that’s how brain drain works.

    • Oliver Lowe@lemmy.sdf.org
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      1 year ago

      A very gifted programmer I met from Iran had to do the same. Originally from Iran, he wanted to marry a girl from Myanmar. This was forbidden for some reason so they said “fuck it, let’s go to where there is loads of tech jobs”. I was working in the Netherlands at the time when I met them. He’s now flourishing in the open source software space over there. Brain drain 100%.

      • Flying Squid@lemmy.worldM
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        1 year ago

        Someone from Iran marrying someone from Myanmar in the Netherlands sounds like a movie musical… “Two oppressed people from different parts of the world find love in beautiful Amsterdam!”

      • GrO2Bl@lemm.ee
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        1 year ago

        Actually there is no problem to marry someone from a different country. The problem is you cannot marry with a non-muslim person, so he/she should accept Islam first. 😟😄 weird like many other rules! I don’t know if other religions have such restrictions or not, I would be happy to hear if someone knows.

        • kanzalibrary@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          The problem is you cannot marry with a non-muslim person, so he/she should accept Islam first.

          I’m a muslim and as far as I know, there’s no law that forbid you to marry non-muslim. There’s many muslim clerics or saints who are marry a non-muslim in history of Islam.

          But to do that, first you need to have a really strong faith so your partner in future will slowly understand and accept Islam by her/his own will. The common understanding that seems to not marry a non-muslim by many muslims because is not an easy path to have a relationship with different faith. Especially family and tradition on both side.

          The most common cases about this are men muslim married a woman non-muslim. On the opposite, is very rare cases that happen in history of Islam. Some (fiqh) law by clerics forbids woman muslim to married a men non-muslim, and some allowed that with requirement the woman need to have a strong faith first.

          I have many friends who’s their parents married with different religion (islam and christian, islam and shinto, islam and confucius). I admit is not an easy path than married with same religion as far I can see in my own cases, but I respect their choice…

            • kanzalibrary@lemmy.world
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              1 year ago

              Iran has more freedom than you think. Yes, the law about how to dress is very restricted there. But as far as I know for marriage law, Iran (Shia islam) surprisingly very flexible on that compared to other Islam sects. There’s no problem on marriage in Iran to married a non-muslim partner, even without any requirement (of course an agreement from both side men and woman is needed, even parents agreement are not needed for some Shia sects and its legal). But for sure exclusively, any muslim woman in Iran who’s not obey on how to dress properly according to Shia Islam (even she’s married with non-muslim), the punishment will severe.

              • GrO2Bl@lemm.ee
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                1 year ago

                Do you live in Iran?!! If not then I should say I was living there and I know the law well. So I invite you to read more about the marriage law in Iran. Sorry, but freedom doesn’t make any sense in Iran.

    • MarinaDiamandis@lemm.ee
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      1 year ago

      Brain drain is one of those things that isn’t felt immediately, but over the course of months and years. Slow death :/

  • ColorcodedResistor@lemm.ee
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    1 year ago

    Imagine not being able to return ‘home’ because you took your hat off. 🤔

    I hope her friends and family wont catch any retribution for her ‘escaping’ shitty islamic justice

    • Carighan Maconar@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Imagine not being able to return ‘home’ because you took your hat off. 🤔

      I never quite realized just how pedestrian taking the hijab off is, yeah. Never really thought about it. It is quite literally just taking your hat or well, head-scarf, off. It’s like when my great-grandma came in from the rain and took that plastic headband off she always wore to keep her hair dry.

      Ridiculous how backwards we as a species can be, and sadly often are. 😔

      • okamiueru@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Is it too reductive to conclude this is just men wanting to be able to dictate what women should and shouldn’t do? Anyone claiming otherwise, even women who “would gladly wear it” feels like Stockholm syndrome to me.

        Maybe I’m wrong to think this, but alas, I do.

      • OtakuAltair@lemm.ee
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        Fanatics and extremists exist regardless of religions. The latter just allows them to control people easier, and islam happens to be particularly good at that.

        Of course, most ‘religious’ people have enough common sense to not follow them to the T. When the government is religious though, like islam encourages, you have a big problem

        • Carighan Maconar@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          Fanatics and extremists exist regardless of religions. The latter just allows them to control people easier, and islam happens to be particularly good at that.

          This is more accurate.

          It’s not that “fanatics exist in all religions”, it’s “fanatics exist”, and religions just give them a cover that is depending on society difficult to challenge as in many places, a religion’s influence on society and rules is quite normalized, completely ignoring how ridiculous this influence is.

          • kent_eh@lemmy.ca
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            1 year ago

            it’s “fanatics exist”, and religions just give them a cover

            It isn’t much of a leap to understanding that religions have always served the purpose of controlling people.

            When a leader has a tool that allows the people to think his pronouncements have the endorsement of a God, that leader is going to use that tool.

        • oce 🐆@jlai.lu
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          1 year ago

          Islam isn’t better at it than other religions it just happens to be the major religions in the countries where those fanatics managed to seize the power. You can find similar examples with Christianism (Europe, USA), Judaism (Israel), Hinduism (India), Buddhism (Myanmar) and probably many more.

        • Nowyn@sopuli.xyz
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          Islam doesn’t encourage any more for theocracy than other Abrahamic religions. The existence of religious fundamentalist Islamic theocracies is a lot more complex than Islam. A lot of it can be traced to colonialism, the decolonization process and Western interference in Islamic countries. This is largely why Iran is one of those. The last Shah was seen corrupt autocratic puppet of the West by many. As a counter to it, the country over-corrected and landed in fundamentalist Islamic theocracy. Radicalization of Islam leading to similar governments happened in other Islam-majority countries. Before the 60s and 70s, many Islamic countries didn’t differ a lot from Western countries when it came to social liberties. There are a lot of images of Tehran and Kabul with women in mini skirts for example.

          While I am not saying that modern Islamic countries are not problem or thousand when it comes to civil liberties and democracy, Islam in my knowledge was more tool and less reason behind it.

      • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        The problem is when a government is captured by religion.

        There is nothing quite so bad as religious types getting power based purelly on being religious types.

        I suspect that, because it’s the most fanatical power-hungry types (Moralism is really just a way of justifying the forcing of others to your will) who both have the most motivation to seek positions were they can have free rain to really go on powertrips on other people, and display more overtly the very religiosity that is the whole reason for a government whose power is based on religion.

        Certainly those who feel no need to impose their will on others and who can even *gasp* see some actions as overzealous, don’t have anywhere the same drive, zealotry and backstabbing instincts to climb up the ladder in such power structures.

        • CantSt0pPoppin@lemmy.worldOP
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          1 year ago

          You are very right the same is being seen in the united states with Evangelical fanatics taking over all forms of government and a disturbing pace.

  • Pons_Aelius@kbin.social
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    1 year ago

    When this story appeared last year, my first thought was:“Well, I hope she plans on never going back to Iran”

    Glad to see she is safe.

    • Nowyn@sopuli.xyz
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      While I agree strongly with the latter statement I have a lot of reservations with the former. I am incredibly happy for her. But this decision as has been the case most of the time in the past decade with the exception of Ukrainian refugees is a decision on an individual level instead of an institutional one. There are a lot of people who are either asylum seekers, people with asylum or quota refugees with similar situations and danger levels. Making individual decisions leaves them behind and only aids one person. Basically, it is good PR with limited results increasing already existent inequality among refugees in Spain.

      • SuddenDownpour@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Spain is a fairly difficult country to get into if you want the law to treat you in equal terms as any other citizen, if you belong to the wrong nationality. Latin Americans are often received with open arms, while Africans usually end up working below minimum salary without legal protections due to the lack of means to regularize their situation and the fear of getting deported.

      • nomadjoanne@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Islam would be fine if they behaved more like moderate Christians or Jews. People seem to forget just how violent the Bible and the Torah are. But the modern versions of those religions don’t take their cannon all that literally.

  • some_guy@lemmy.sdf.org
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    1 year ago

    Hooray for Spain for the second time today. The other “hooray” was for standing against far-right movements.

    • Steeve@lemmy.ca
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      First of all, if she went home she would’ve just been arrested, how does that help anyone? And second, why’s it on her to move Iran past it’s issues? Good on her for her brave protest and good on her for not going back and choosing to do more with her life than end up a martyr in an Iranian prison.

    • Oliver Lowe@lemmy.sdf.org
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      1 year ago

      Sadly the impression I get, from when I’ve spoken with Iranians, is that the establishment don’t see those things as issues to move past at all.

    • Carighan Maconar@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      I would say it’s the other way around.

      The way to “help” Iran is for more people to leave. Significantly more, basically anybody with two brain cells to rub together. Leave only the most assinine idiots behind and then they can run their own country into the ground hardcore but they no longer affect anyone with it as everyone else has left.

      Basically, Iran has to cease to exist in its current form. By burning itself out. This is incidentally the same way we could move past idiotic religious believes in the first place.

      • Zengen@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        I would say that what you say makes sense but it doesn’t really work super well in practice. I’ll give the best example. North Korea. We have choked them on food, energy, medicine etc. For going on 70 years now. They are still a cancerous blight on the world. With nukes. Sure I guess the argument could be made that they stay inside north Korea and keep to themselves though.

        • steltek@lemm.ee
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          1 year ago

          The aptly named Arab Spring got pretty far, as those things go. Not perfect by any stretch, of course.

          I’m struggling to think of alternatives that didn’t involve foreign intention. Peaceful revolution is hard.

    • SuddenDownpour@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      If the Irani government already intends to arrest her, her only avenue to “help Iran” was taking up arms. I think everyone here has enough brain cells to understand why you can’t shame any random person for just not making that choice.

    • Sentrovasi@kbin.social
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      Yeah, while I am happy for her and wish nothing but the best for her, is this really going to change anything back home? How many other women have the means and training to do what she did? I guess the one thing this does is highlight to the rest of the world how terrible things are in Iran, but I’m under no illusion that this is going to improve the lot of oppressed women in Iran. They might be even more restricted from attending overseas competitions.

      • Larvitar@kbin.social
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        I don’t know why she would be responsible for changing anything in Iran?

        She made a statement to highlight the atrocities in a terrible country and it put her in the crosshairs. This is the same thing as putting on your oxygen mask before you help others while on a plane.

        • Sentrovasi@kbin.social
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          She isn’t responsible, and I hope that was clear in my original statement. What I’m saying is agreeing with the sentiment in the original post that rather than lending support to the problems faced back home, it might conversely make things worse.

          It’s not her prerogative at all, just a sad observation.

      • glimse@lemmy.world
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        It’s not necessarily about what she specifically could do but it’s emblematic of the greater issue. Not the first intelligent person to never return to Iran due to the leadership and she won’t be the last